Super Bowl

Well it's that time of the year again...all football fans are getting ready for the big game; the Super Bowl 43 is upon us once again. Kick-off time is approximately 6:20pm on the East Coast; 5:20pm Central; 4:20 pm Mountain; and 3:20 pm Pacific. Bruce Springsteen will do the halftime show with "Born to Run", and keep a lookout for the U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds to be zooming in.

When you head out to the store to grab the snacks, keep in mind these different ways of being "Green". Does anyone else have any suggestions, recipes, or something that they have tried in the past that works well?

8 Ways to Green Your Super Bowl

by Trey Granger

This story is part of Earth911’s “Green Eight” series, where we showcase eight ways to green your life in various areas.

Are you ready for some football? Well to be fair, the Super Bowl is much more than just a football game. It’s a media spectacle, a party gatherer and, for one U.S. city each year, a tourism gold mine.

But it also has an environmental footprint the size of a 350-pound defensive lineman. No matter how you’re celebrating this year, here are eight ways to see green on more than just the football field:

1. Play Like the Pros

The National Football League (NFL) sets a good eco-example in game preparation, whether it be producing a carbon neutral game or collecting gear for organizations in the host city. But these measures don’t account for the fans, so what are you doing this year to offset your impact?

If you’re heading to Tampa to watch this year’s Super Bowl live, think about green travel options, and keep in mind that many airlines and car rental agencies provide carbon offset plans to let you balance out your travel with an investment in renewable energy. If watching at home, your impact could probably be balanced by something as minor as planting a tree in the backyard.

2. Rethink Your Snacks

Domino’s Pizza sales jump 30 percent on Super Bowl Sunday, and other pizza retailers see similar sales increases. But those oil-stained pizza boxes are not recyclable despite the fact that cardboard usually has tremendous recycling value. Instead, how about making your own pizza without the box? Other eco-friendly snacks include compostable veggies with homemade dip and organic beer, and don’t forget to set up recycling bins for aluminum cans and glass/plastic bottles.

3. Bet Online

The Super Bowl is one of the biggest betting days of the year, and you’re likely to escape breaking state laws by placing bets over the Internet. You’ll also save the paper used to print odds sheets and betting slips. You can even host a Super Bowl pool online to keep printing low - plus, it’s tougher to cheat in a computer pool.

4. Recycle Your “Small-Screen” TV

You may be inclined to spruce up this year’s Super Bowl party with a new big-screen TV, and you’re not alone. Retailers in the U.S. see increased sales of televisions by 60 percent during Super Bowl week, and this year, expect even more sales with the digital switch just weeks after the game.

Keep in mind you can also rent big-screens for the Big Game, which don’t come with all that plastic packaging (and at a lower price than a new set). If you do make the long-term purchase, donate your old TV for reuse or recycle it (use Earth911 to find a location near you). You’ll keep lead, mercury and other e-waste byproducts out of landfills.

5. Get the Word Out but Keep the Trees Standing

Having a gang over for the Big To-Do? As far as shindigs go, a good ol’ Super Bowl party ain’t no Inauguration Ball, so skip the fancy trimmings and get on the phone or email. Formal invitations aren’t needed to invite your friends over for some snacks, brewskis and quarterback sacks. Some of our favorite online invitation sites include:

• Evite.com
• Mypunchbowl.com
• Sendomatic.com

Don’t just stop at the invites. Make sure to keep the three R’s (reduce, reuse and recycle) in all your party plans!

6. Don’t Flush Money Down the Drain

Super Bowl time is a great time to think about the toilet. Why, you ask? Well, whether or not you believe in the “Halftime Flush” theory (that 90 million people flush toilets during halftime of the Super Bowl), it definitely spotlights an area of the house that can get a lot of use when a major event is going on.

If you haven’t already, investing in a water-efficient toilet can help increase money flow over time. In fact, you can recoup your initial investment in as little as two years, since low-flow toilets have a 50 percent ROI, and save $25 annually. Add to that a low-flow faucet with a payback time of 3 years and an annual savings of $100 per year, and you’ve got a pretty efficient restroom on your hands. Though useful on more then just Superbowl Sunday, the money you could save from water saved during the “big flush” may take the edge off if your team loses!

7. Celebrate Moderately

No matter the sport, there is a consistent relationship between championships and alcohol consumption. Whether you’re into a great mug of beer or a classy glass (or box) of wine, you’re bound to create a heap of trash while enjoying Super Bowl spirits. Glass, aluminum cans and paperboard are all recyclable materials, so make sure you remember to put them in the right bin - even if you’re “trashed.”

8. Shop Light for Souvenirs

One thing the NFL hasn’t mastered yet is eco-friendly apparel, as it’s near impossible to find NFL-licensed gear that’s organically-grown or made of recycled content. So although it may be tempting to buy everything in sight when your team wins the Big Game, limit your shopping to one or two items. If you enjoy crafts, create your own memorabilia by sewing some licensed NFL logos on a recycled polyester jersey, which is likely made of recycled water bottles.

Making Good Use of Garbage!

Composting is collecting kitchen scraps and leaves and putting them into a bin or a pile. If you don't have a yard or want to do this is the winter, then you can use red worms, and even make a little profit from it. Composting is easy and saves landfill space and tax dollars. It is a hands-on way to eliminate needless waste, beautify your landscape, and enjoy a more productive garden with compost - nature's own slow-release fertilizer.

Composting Benefits:

• Reduces the cost of getting rid or your garbage
• Reduces the stink in your garbage cans
• Reduce global warming; food decomposing in the landfills produces methane gas
• Saves space for longer-lived landfills
• Produces great soil amendment for your garden
• Returns nutrients to the soil such as potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, manganese, iron and boron
• When added to soil compost helps promote root development, enhances retention or water and nutrients, and makes the soil easier to cultivate
  
• When used on the surface of the soil as mulch, compost reduces rainfall run-off, decreases water evaporation from the soil, and helps to control weeds
• Composting with worms is great for science projects and a great classroom activities for the whole year

Unfortunately sometimes you can run into problems with composting, but here are some cures:

Pile smells rotten and/or attracts files

• Too wet and/or non-composting items are present. Turn, add dry-woody materials, cover pile from heavy rains and/or remove grease, etc and turn

Compost is damp and warm only in the middle

• Pile is too small. Get more material, mix old ingredients into a new pile

Pile is not composting

• Too dry and/or too much dry woody material. Moisten till slightly damp and/or turn, add fresh green materials or organic nitrogen fertilizer

Pile is damp and sweet smelling but won't heat up

• Lack of nitrogen. Mix in nitrogen source such as fresh grass clipping, fresh manure, bloodmeal or ammonium sulfate

Rodents in pile

• Food watses in open bin, hole larger than 1/4 inch or non-composting items present. Turn compost and rodent-proof yourbin and remove meat, grease, etc. and turn

Here are 2 different ways to make your own compost with your kids help.

One way is to use red worms. These worms can eventually be sold to make a little extra cash during fishing season as live bait, since they will be nice and plump, but you will need to replace them to continue with your composting. Just a side note, worms can be rather noisey, so you may want to put them some place that won't disturb you.

Another method for composting is using carbon and nitrogen mixture outside. This method is fueled by millions of microscopic organisms (bacteria, fungi) that take up residence inside you compost pile. They continuously devour and recycle it to produce a rich organic fertilizer and valuable soil amendment.

This is a good way to eliminate more of your actual trash when you are recycling other items. Right now, yard and kitchen waste make up about 30% of the waste stream in the USA. Many states in the USA have already stated goals and/or legislative mandates to drastically reduce the volume of waste being sent to the landfills. In about 10 years, composting will most likely become as common as recycling aluminum cans.